Neuronal Adaptive Mechanisms Underlying Intelligent Information Processing

Abstract

Acceleration of the rate of learning of a conditioned facial movement was accomplished by adding electrical stimulation of the hypothalamic region of the brain to presentations of conventional conditioned and unconditioned stimuli, confirming earlier Soviet observations of a comparable effect by such simulation. The learning that resulted was both associative and discriminative. That is, learning was induced by a specific stimulus combination, the code depending on the order and interval of presentations of two different stimuli. The learned response was then elicitable by a specific stimulus combination, the code depending on the order and specific input signal. Research indicates that the pattern of cortical neuronal activity produced by hypothalamic stimulation predicts loci of hypothalamic stimulation that, when, stimulated, will succeed in accelerating learning. Present studies are directed toward establishment of whether the hypothalamic stimulation responsible for acceleration of learning is punishing or rewarding. This may, however, be of less consequence in understanding what is going on than would specifying the coded molecular interactions that occur between the chemical(s) released by hypothalamic stimulation and other chemicals capable of modifying the transfer properties of the nerve cell. It is these interactions that are thought to be primary in controlling the potentiation of learning.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA133694

Entities

People

  • Charles D. Woody

Organizations

  • University of California, Los Angeles

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Birds
  • Brain
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Control Systems
  • Health Services
  • Image Recognition
  • Information Processing
  • Information Systems
  • Medical Personnel
  • Nervous System
  • Neurons
  • Neurosciences
  • Scorpions

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Psychology

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.
  • Neuroscience