A Simulation Analysis of Space-Based and Airborne Moving Platform Radars in Look-Down Clutter

Abstract

A simulation technique has been developed to provide the radar engineer with a tool for comparative examination of radar systems and target detection in the presence of look-down clutter. Using a plotting interface such as the Dedicated User Interface System (DUIS), an engineer can evaluate proposed radar designs against one another for target detection performance in a precise graphical format. The user is able to select an antenna function from either measured data or derived data under the existing Parametric Antenna Analysis Software (PAAS). The antenna platform may be at any designated altitude and velocity with respect to ground clutter scatterers. Entry of an exoatmospheric altitude automatically computes the proper circular satellite orbit velocity and introduces Earth rotation. Target radar echoes at specified ground locations are compared to clutter echoes in the sidelobes as well as the radar mainbeam. Analysis of output date serves as a measure of moving target minimum detectable velocity (MDV) for the total radar system. Written for analysts with some technical doppler radar and clutter understanding this report leads the engineer through the theory and equations which develop the simulation computer program. Example cases and analyses are given to show program utility and output results.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA133813

Entities

People

  • Paul L. Repak

Organizations

  • Rome Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antennas
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Detection
  • Doppler Effect
  • Doppler Radar
  • Earth Models
  • Elliptical Orbits
  • Far Field
  • Geometry
  • Grazing Angles
  • Ground Clutter
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Radar
  • Radar Antennas
  • Radial Velocity
  • Simulations
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Computer Science.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris
  • Space - Space Objects