The Environmental Fate of 2,4,6-Trichloroaniline Chemical and Physical Pathways.

Abstract

2,4,6-Trichloroaniline (2,4,6-TCA) is not a contaminant of the estuarine sediments of the Edgewood Arsenal area of the Aberdeen Proving Ground (APG), MD. This conclusion was reached through a study of the environmental fate of 2,4,6-TCA and by direct analysis of sediment samples. 2,4,6-TCA is soluble in water (mg/L) to the extent of 32 mg/L at 19C, and is degraded by sunlight. The compound is also lost rapidly by evaporation from water. Analysis of sediments by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry showed two major substances; 2,4,6-trichloroaniline and 2,4,6-trichlorophenylisocyanate, in nearly equal concentrations. It was found that these substances arise by pyrolysis of N,N'-bis(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl) urea. This occurs when the urea is injected into the hot (250 C) injection port of the gas chromatography. The presence of N,N'-bis(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl) urea was also confirmed by high pressure liquid chromatography.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA133937

Entities

People

  • Bruce A. Siggins
  • Elizabeth P. Burrows
  • William H. Dennis Jr.

Organizations

  • United States Army Medical Research and Development Command

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alcohols
  • Alkanes
  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Chlorides
  • Chromatographs
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Mass Spectra
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Partial Pressure
  • Spectra

Readers

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Groundwater Contamination Remediation.
  • Organic Chemistry