Evaluation of a Reactive-Heat-Pipe Employing an Arterial Wick

Abstract

This report describes a theoretical and experimental study of the use of arterial wicks in conjunction with a reactive-heat-pipe combustor for the lithium-sulfurhexafluoride reactant combination. The theory suggests substantial increases in allowable wick power densities (to levels on the order of MW/sq m) when arterial wicks are used, improving the compactness of the combustor system. Tests were conducted to determine maximum wick power densities. A 15 kW combustor was used, employing two arterial wick assemblies with a design power density of 4MW/sq m. The results indicated only a small improvement of the maximum power density over conventional wicks (310-440 kW/sq m). The findings suggest that combustion rates were very nonuniform over the wick surface for this test configuration. The use of wick designs with a smaller aspect ratio is proposed as a method of avoiding the nonuniform combustion problem in order to achieve the full potential of the arterial wick configuration.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA134924

Entities

People

  • G. A. Szekely
  • G. M. Faeth

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aspect Ratio
  • Assembly
  • Burning Rate
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Classification
  • Combustion
  • Cycles
  • Energy
  • Engineering
  • Fabrication
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Pipes
  • Liquid Metals
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Stagnation Temperature
  • Surface Tension

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.