Quasi-Static Compaction Studies for DDT Investigations: Inert Materials

Abstract

Extensive quasi-static compaction experiments were performed on porous beds of two powered inert materials: Teflon 7C, a highly crystalline polymer, and melamine, a molecular crystal. These two materials were selected to be somewhat representative of the range of deformation behavior that can occur for high energy propellants and their crystalline energetic ingredients, respectively. This quasi-static compaction work is a companion study to an investigation of the dynamic compaction behavior performed by other investigators on these two materials. It provides insight into the dynamic experiments and helps in their modeling as well as in modeling the complete DDT(deflagration to detonation transition) process when significant compaction occurs. Applied force, transmitted force, and porous bed displacement were measured simultaneously during the quasi-static compaction experiments. An average axial compressive force within the granular material comprising unit cross-sectional area of the porous bed, called the 'intragranular stress', was then calculated as a function of percent theoretical maximum density for a portion of the compaction data. Initial measurements of sound velocity and hardness (Vickers and Shore) on various compacted samples are given.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADA135292

Entities

People

  • Kibong Kim
  • Richard R. Bernecker
  • Stephen B. Gross
  • Wayne L. Elban

Organizations

  • Naval Ordnance Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Structure
  • Energetic Materials
  • Explosives
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Particle Size
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Powder Metallurgy
  • Powder Metals

Readers

  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.
  • Rocket Propulsion.