Development of Sampling and Preservation Techniques to Retard Chemical and Biological Changes in Water Samples

Abstract

A protocol was defined for the preservation of 12 munitions (Dinitrophenol DNP; Cyclotrimethylene trinitramine, RDX; 1,3,5-Trinitrobenzene, TNB; 1,3-Dinitrobenzene, DNB; 2,4-Dinitrotoluene, 2,4-DNT; Trinitrotoluene, TNT; 2,4,6-Trinitrophenylmethylnitramine, Tetryl; Diphenylamine, DPA; Nitrobenzene, NB; 2,6-Dinitrotoluene, 2,6-DNT; Nitroglycerin, NG; and Picric Acid, PA) in water samples. The samples were preserved by adding acetonitrile to achieve a 10% solution; the adjusting of the pH to 3.5 with glacial acetic acid; removing sediment by centrifugation; storing in amber glass bottles (cleaned according to specified instructions) sealed with Teflon cap liners; refrigerating at 4C; and maintaining in the dark. The effectiveness of the protocol was demonstrated for munitions fortified in tap water and monitoring well water samples, and sediment-deionized water mixtures.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 24, 1983
Accession Number
ADA135365

Entities

People

  • Hope H. Miller
  • James L. Spigarelli
  • Mary V. Crook

Organizations

  • MRIGlobal

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acetic Acid
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Chlorides
  • Chromatography
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Flow Rate
  • Hazardous Materials
  • Hydroxides
  • Instrumentation
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Rdx
  • Regression Analysis
  • Water

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Analytical Chemistry