Wave Propagation Study of the Central Mediterranean Sea Using Ocean Bottom Seismometers,

Abstract

Ocean bottom seismometers (OBS) were deployed in the Mediterranean for two refraction surveys shot with underwater sound signal (SUS) charges. The digital data were analyzed to determine: (1) the attenuation features, signal/noise (S/N) characteristics and frequency content of water waves and body waves; and (2) the crustal structure of the test areas. The attenuation of water-wave signals was fairly uniform within the passband of the OBS (10-31 HZ) and was greater in deep water than in shallower water, and body waves were much more strongly attenuated than water waves. The S/N ratios were much larger for the SUS shots detonated at 91 m depth than for those detonated at 244 m depth. The body-wave data indicated the presence of a layer with P-wave velocity of 3.8 km/sec about 0.8 km below mean sea level in one test area. Probably this is a Miocene evaporite sequence. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA135484

Entities

People

  • Sujash S. Chatterjee
  • W. P. O'brien Jr.

Organizations

  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Signals
  • Deep Water
  • Digital Data
  • Explosives
  • Geophysics
  • Latitude
  • Longitude
  • Losses
  • Mediterranean Sea
  • Oceans
  • Refraction
  • Seabed
  • Seismometers
  • Standards
  • Underwater Sound Signals
  • Water Waves
  • Wave Propagation

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Seismology