Lower Bounds Applied to the Mean-Square Tracking Error of an Amplitude- Comparison Monopulse Radar

Abstract

This thesis addresses the problem of estimating the target angle with respect to the boresight of an Amplitude-Comparison Monopulse Radar. The maximum likelihood estimate is used to track the target and produce a mean-square error. This error is approximated from a computer simulated tracking loop and then compared to the Cramer-Rao and Ziv-Zakai bounds. At high signal-to-noise ratios (SNR), the Cramer-Rao bound is useful in lower bounding the mean-square error. At low SNR levels a phenomena known as the threshold effect occurs and the Cramer-Rao bound becomes unreliable as a lower bound. The Ziv-Zakai bound is a tighter bound and can be used to lower bound the mean-square error at very low SNR levels. It also proves useful in determining the SNR level at which the threshold effect occurs. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADA135806

Entities

People

  • William. P. Tross

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Amplitude
  • Computer Programs
  • Computer Simulations
  • Computers
  • Control Systems
  • Monopulse Radar
  • Moving Targets
  • Probability
  • Probability Density Functions
  • Radar
  • Random Variables
  • Simulations
  • Target Angle
  • Threshold Effects
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.