Characterization of Aerobic Chemical Processes in Reservoirs: Problem Description and Model Formulation.

Abstract

Destratification of hypolimnetic waters produces circulation that moves dissolved oxygen into the anoxic hypolimnion of reservoirs. Destratification increases the dissolved oxygen content of anoxic water and results in decreased concentrations of the dissolved forms of iron, manganese, ammonium, phosphorus, and hydrogen sulfide. Aeration also affects water pH and temperature and redox potential, which change the transformation rate of various chemicals in reservior ecosystems. A thorough review of existing literature indicates that the factors affecting oxidation of nutrients and metals are highly site specific. This report discusses oxidation pathways of chemicals and important environmental parameters that affect the transformation rate of selected nutrients and metals in lakes and reserviors and presents a model for predicting the transition from anaerobic to aerobic conditions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA135812

Entities

People

  • D. Gunnison
  • J. M. Brannon
  • R. L. Chen

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerobic Processes
  • Bottom Waters
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Elements
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Computer Programs
  • Elements
  • Environment
  • Environmental Protection
  • Materials
  • Soils
  • Water
  • Water Quality

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Coastal and Marine Engineering/Sediment Transport/Hydraulic Engineering
  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Environmental Engineering