Factors Affecting the Application of a Simple Ratio Technique for Spectral Correction of a Neutron Personnel Albedo Dosimeter.

Abstract

To accurately assess the dose equivalent indicated by the albedo response of a neutron personnel dosimeter, additional knowledge is generally required in order to apply the needed spectral specific correction factors. This work was designed to evaluate the capability of the USAF Personnel Neutron Dosimeter to self-calibrate for moderated fission neutron spectra. The boron/bare ratio technique is compared with a simple theoretical model of the dosimeter and with the 23 cm (9 in) to 7.6 cm (3 in) Hankins' remmeter calibration technique. The overall goal was to provide dose-equivalent estimates comparable to those provided by the remmeter technique without the necessity of special on-site measurements. Although the boron/bare technique with the present dosimeter fails to provide calibration factors needed for moderated fission neutron spectra, theoretical predictions based upon the model and the measured dosimeter responses are used to propose a dosimeter design which might fulfill the desired goal. Ancillary data gathered during the study are also presented.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA135864

Entities

People

  • R. C. Nelson

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Personnel
  • Dosimeters
  • Dosimetry
  • Fission Neutrons
  • Health Physics
  • Ionizing Radiation
  • Measurement
  • Neutron Spectrometers
  • Neutron Spectrum
  • Neutrons
  • Nuclear Radiation
  • Physics
  • Radiation
  • Radiation Protection
  • Research Reactors
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Solar Physics