Computer-Model Results for the Beach-Escarpment-Induced Distortion of Onshore Wind Flow at the Northwest Point of San Nicolas Island, California.

Abstract

A computer model developed by the Atmospheric Environment Service of Canada concluded that the beach escarpment underlying the Naval Research Laboratory's micrometeorological tower facility at San Nicolas Island, California, induced wind-speed amplifications ranging from 1.00 to 1.25 and wind-direction perturbations ranging from -5 deg to +5 deg, depending upon the altitude and wind direction, for measurements made from the NRL tower. The altitudes considered ranged from 5 to 35 m above the beach for onshore winds ranging over a 180 deg arc centered about the prevailing northwest wind direction. The model calculations were based upon a high-resolution aerial survey of the island beach escarpment. The model assumes that the tide height is at mean level, the horizontal length scale is 50 m, the roughness length of both the sea and island is 0.01 m, and the atmosphere is neutrally stable. The model results are presented in graphic form, to illustrate a typical example, and in tabular form as a function of altitude and wind direction, to facilitate the use of the results as a correction algorithm for future air-sea interaction experiments at the coastal facility. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 28, 1983
Accession Number
ADA135952

Entities

People

  • J. L. Walmsley
  • T. V. Blanc

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerial Surveys
  • Algorithms
  • Altitude
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Environment
  • Flow
  • High Resolution
  • Inviscid Flow
  • Military Research
  • Nato
  • Observatories
  • Sea Level
  • Space Sciences
  • Surface Roughness
  • Surveys
  • Wind Direction

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Oceanography.