Comparing Probability Forecasters: Basic Binary Concepts and Multivariate Extensions

Abstract

In the applied forecasting literature much attention has been lavished on questions about the evaluation of probability forecasts, and the subjectivist view of probability has been invoked to aggregate probability forecasts over a diverse set of events or statements. One criterion invoked in such evaluations is that of calibration: a set of statements or events is considered and we ask if x percent of those assigned probability x of being correct prove to be correct, for each value of x. From this perspective, weather forecasters generally have been found to perform well. What is especially helpful in the evaluation of such probability forecasters is that they make forecasts about a long sequence of events (e.g. rain on a given day), and thus it makes sense to think about probability functions associated with the forecasts. In this paper we focus on a criterion for comparing forecasters, refinement, which goes beyond that of calibration.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA135966

Entities

People

  • Morris H. Degroot
  • Stephen E. Fienberg

Organizations

  • Carnegie Mellon University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Calibration
  • Decision Theory
  • Delphi Method
  • Distribution Functions
  • Frequency
  • Inequalities
  • Linear Programming
  • Measurement
  • New York
  • Probability
  • Probability Distributions
  • Random Variables
  • Sequences
  • Statistics
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Theorems
  • Universities

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Regression Analysis.