Microhardness, Friction and Wear of SiC and Si3N4 Materials as a Function of Load, Temperature and Environment.

Abstract

Plasticity and fracture processes in engineering ceramics based on silicon carbide, silicon nitride, a sialon and boron carbide have been investigated as a function of temperature (in the range 25 - 1000 C) using indentation microhardness techniques. The effects of specimen microstructure on indentation processes were determined by using materials formed by a wide range of fabrication routes (sintering, hot-pressing, reaction-bonding and pyrolytic deposition) and comparison was made with the behaviour of single crystals (SiC and Si). Microstructural characterization was carried out by light microscopy, electron-optical and X-ray techniques. The variation of Vickers and, in some cases, Knoop microhardness with temperature was measured, and deformation structures around indentations were examined optically and by scanning electron microscopy. Indentation plasticity in silicon carbide was further investigated by measuring Knoop hardness anisotropy on basal and non-basal faces of single crystal SiC at various temperatures. The effect of dopant on hardness was investigated for Si and SiC.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA136242

Entities

People

  • M. G. S. Naylor
  • T. F. Page

Organizations

  • University of Cambridge

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ceramic Materials
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Creep
  • Energy Bands
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Working
  • Mechanics
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Phase Transformations
  • Plastic Properties
  • Silicon Carbide

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics