An Evaluation of Marine Fog Forecast Concepts and a Preliminary Design for a Marine Obscuration Forecast System.

Abstract

Calspan's studies produced phenomenological descriptions of at least five new fog types, provided realistic verification on which to base new numerical modeling techniques, and developed synoptic and statistical relationships which could be used in operational forecasting. Under the current contract, Calspan conducted an objective evaluation of these predictive approaches, along with a select group of numerical models, by testing against data sets derived from at-sea observational studies. The results of this evaluation demonstrated that, with high-quality data, certain models can provide operationally useful forecasts for marine obscuration. It is also concluded that new knowledge of the physics of marine fog occurrence can help optimize the application of various forecast techniques and also serve as a back-up forecast tool. As a chief objective of this investigation, we outlined a preliminary version of an obscuration forecast system which, when fully developed, would incorporate this new knowledge and delineate the application of specific numeric and/or synoptic and statistical approaches; i.e., the system would specify a forecast tool tailored to the attendant meteorological scenario and functional within operational constraints. This report summarizes the research effort and results which led to the conceptual design of this forecast system.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA136379

Entities

People

  • B. J. Wattle
  • C. W. Rogers
  • E. J. Mack

Organizations

  • Calspan

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Cloud Cover
  • Cloud Physics
  • Clouds
  • Fog
  • Haze
  • Heat Energy
  • Insensitive Explosives
  • Measurement
  • Meteorology
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Sea Surface Temperature
  • Solar Radiation
  • Surface Temperature
  • Surfaces
  • Transition Temperature
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Systems Analysis and Design