The Effect of Trailing Vortices on the Production of Lift on an Airfoil Undergoing a Constant Rate of Change of Angle of Attack.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect a trailing vortex wake has on an airfoil undergoing a constant rate of change of angle of attack, alpha, in two-dimensional, incompressible, irrotational flow. Potential flow theory, conformal mapping by the Joukowski transformation, and numerical integration and differentiation techniques were used to develop a computer algorithm to model the problem. Once the program was formulated, it was used to solve the impulsive-start problem of airfoil motion. The results were found to be in excellent agreement with the results obtained by others. When applied to the constant rate-of-change of angle-of-attack problem, the results showed that a trailing vortex wake has a measurable and predictable effect on the production of lift on an airfoil undergoing a constant alpha. While results of this work, taken alone, are helpful in understanding the phenomena known as dynamic stall, coupled with existing boundary-layer studies the results may lead to additional understanding of the phenomena. More specifically, the computer program develop here could be used to predict more realistically the inviscid flow about a pitching airfoil as it approaches the dynamic-stall conditions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA136921

Entities

People

  • K. W. Tupper

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Boundary Layer
  • Classification
  • Coefficients
  • Complex Variables
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Conformal Mapping
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Free Stream
  • Inviscid Flow
  • Numerical Integration
  • Potential Flow
  • Stagnation Point
  • Trailing Edges
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design