Predicting the Onset of Turbulence in the Presence of a Pressure Gradient.

Abstract

An analytical study is presented regarding the determination of a pressure gradient dependent criterion for flow transition from laminar to turbulent flow. The results obtained were derived from two parallel approaches to flow stability; one of wave-dependent stability and the other of vorticity-dependent stability. In both cases, one of a variable transition Reynolds number dependent upon the ambient pressure gradient and the other one of a constant transition Reynolds number bases on the boundary-layer displacement thickness, the prediction results were either as good or better than those from available prediction methods. In addition these two criteria were used to predict transition locations on a NACA 0018 airfoil, again with favorable results. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA136980

Entities

People

  • R. D. Charles

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • C4I

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Boundary Layer Transition
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Flow
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Geometry
  • Mechanics
  • Pipe Flow
  • Poiseuille Flow
  • Pressure Gradients
  • Reynolds Number
  • Turbulence
  • Turbulent Flow
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.