Design Study-Thermoprocessed Food Containers Injection Molded Half-Size Steam Tray for Storage and Serving of Processed Foods

Abstract

The purpose of this program was to design, select, and evaluate plastic materials for an injection molded, half-size steamtable tray to be used for the storage, reheat, and serving of processed food items at government facilities. In performance of this study, Springborn Laboratories, Inc. conducted a survey of plastic materials for use as a food tray based on literature stated properties, followed by a laboratory investigation of heat distortion temperature, and flexural modulus at elevated temperatures. Candidates include polysulfone, talc filled polypropylene, poly(4 methyl pentene-1), polyacetal, talc filled Nylon 6/12, polycarbonate, and Nylon 12. PVDC and polyester-based cover films were also investigated. A design was developed for the food tray along with production cost estimates for the tray based on the three most promising plastic materials, polycarbonate, polysulfone, and talc-filled polypropylene. Finally, a prototype single-cavity mold was designed and fabricated and injection molding trials were conducted. Samples of trays in both 0.045- and 0.090-inch wall thickness were submitted to NARADCOM for evaluation of dimensional stability at elevated temperatures and food storage performance.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA137094

Entities

People

  • S. B. King

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Calcium Compounds
  • Chemistry
  • Fabrication
  • Injection Molding
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Plastics
  • Polymeric Films
  • Resins

Readers

  • Industrial Economics
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.