Joint Agency Turbulence Experiment.

Abstract

Doppler radar data acquired during the 1981 Joint Agency Turbulence Experiment are presented. Pulse-pair processed reflectivity factor and Doppler spectrum mean data collected during volume scan periods are displayed over constant height surfaces at aircraft penetration level. Time histories of tracking-gate Doppler spectrum mean and variance data collected during aircraft storm penetration periods are also presented. These data show the Doppler spectrum variance to be poorly correlated with gradients of the radial wind, suggesting turbulence is the dominant contributor to Doppler spectrum variance. The data show that areas of moderate to heavy turbulence are distributed throughout the storms. Estimations of turbulence severity are obtained through structure function and Doppler spectrum variance methods. Qualitative results suggest that for observations taken at moderate to long range, storm structure wind shear can strongly bias structure function estimates of turbulence severity, but generally have little influence on estimates from variance methods. The effective turbulence outer scale, the maximum eddy size when the turbulence field is represented by the Kolmogorov inertial subrange law, is typically less than 2 km.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 13, 1983
Accession Number
ADA137167

Entities

People

  • A. R. Bohne

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aircrafts
  • Classification
  • Convection
  • Data Sets
  • Doppler Radar
  • Fire Control Radar
  • Ground Based
  • Meteorology
  • Radar
  • Radial Velocity
  • Spectra
  • Spectrum Analyzers
  • Turbulence
  • Wind
  • Wind Direction
  • Wind Shear

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Regression Analysis.