In Situ and Laboratory Shear Devices for Rock. A Comparison.

Abstract

Shear strength parameters were measured using an assortment of testing devices. The results were compared and contrasted. The devices included machines routinely used by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and several machines with new or unusual features. The tests were performed on rock simulant and Rangely sandstone. The tests on rock simulant used specimen suites that included smooth cast joints, joints with asperities, and intact material. The tests on the Rangely sandstone were performed on clean discontinuities. All tests on the rock simulant were performed in the laboratory. One of the test suites on the sandstone was performed in situ; the remainder of the tests were performed in the laboratory. The tests showed substantial differences in strength parameters due to test machine details. The study demonstrated the need for a reliable direct shear device capable of testing 60-in.-diam core.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA137226

Entities

People

  • G. A. Nicholson

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Army Corps Of Engineers
  • Bearings
  • Civil Engineering
  • Construction
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Friction
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • Rock Mechanics
  • Shear Tests
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Methods

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Metallurgy