Studies of Electron-Beam-Induced Decomposition of Benzene

Abstract

Experiments have been performed using a Febetron 706 electron beam to study the problems that may occur when benzene is introduced into an electron accelerator. We particularly address the problem of electron-induced fragmentation and polymerization into nonvolatile species that deposit on surfaces, leading to the possibility of surface breakdown in accelerating gaps. Our results show that the amounts of fragmentation and deposition are quite small for a finite number of e-beam pulses, but that problems could arise after extended periods of use. As a conservative design guideline, we estimate that the fragmentation cross section for high energy electrons on benzene is approximately 10 to the minus 16th power sq. cm. and that 10% of these collisions lead to surface deposits.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA137241

Entities

People

  • D. J. Eckstrom
  • J. S. Dickinson
  • R. T. Rewick

Organizations

  • SRI International

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Spectra
  • Charged Particles
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Decomposition
  • Dissociation
  • Electron Beams
  • Electrons
  • Gas Chromatography
  • High Energy
  • Ionization
  • Lasers
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Phase
  • Scattering

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Rocket Propulsion.
  • Structural Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Microelectronics