Evaluation of NASA Structural Analysis (NASTRAN) to Predict the Dynamic Response of Reinforced Concrete

Abstract

This report evaluates the ability of the finite element program, NASTRAN, to analyze reinforced concrete structures under dynamic loads. Experimental data from a quarter scale model test of an underground shelter was used to validate the computer projections. NASTRAN is a general-purpose structural analysis program containing several types of finite element and several displacement analysis approaches. For this study five different computer models for reinforced concrete were used. The models were composed of the following elements: (1) Plate membrane elements, (2) Plate membrane and rod elements, (3) Plate-bending elements, (4) Plate-bending-membrane elements, (5) Plate-bending-membrane and beam elements, Static Analysis and Transient Analysis approaches were used to evaluate the computer model. Favorable results were obtained for the plate membrane and rod element model using the Transient Analysis Approach. Strain in the reinforcing rods, time to maximum strain, and time to return to zero strain were used to compare the experimental data to the computer prediction.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA137244

Entities

People

  • W. W. Payne Jr

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Computers
  • Concrete
  • Construction
  • Construction Materials
  • Dynamic Response
  • Elastic Properties
  • Engineering
  • Experimental Data
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Hardened Structures
  • Materials
  • Mechanics
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Reinforced Concrete
  • Structural Analysis

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Pavement Materials Engineering.