Topical Hazard Evaluation Program of Candidate Insect Repellents AI3-38225a, AI3-38192a, AI3-38194a, AI3-38599a, and AI3-38427a.

Abstract

Chemicals AI3-38192a, AI3-38599a, and AI3-38427a produced no primary skin irritation. Chemicals AI3-38225a and AI3-38194a produced mild irritation of the intact skin and the skin surrounding an abrasion. Chemical AI3-38599a was noninjurious to the eyes of rabbits. Chemical AI3-38192a produced mild injury to the cornea; chemicals AI3-38225a, AI3-38427a, and AI3-38194a produced mild injury to the cornea and, in addition, some injury to the conjunctiva upon application to the eues of rabbits. Chemicals AI3-38225a, AI3-38192a, AI3-38599a, and AI3-38427a did not produce a sensitization reaction. Chemical AI3-383194a produced a slight sensitization reaction in 6 of the 10 guinea pigs tested. All chemicals were relatively nontoxic by ingestion and did not potentiate photoirritation. Recommended that chemicals AI3-38225a, AI3-38192a, AI3-38599a, and AI3-38427a be approved for further testing as candidate insect repellants. Recommended that chemical AI3-38194a be disapproved for further testing due to its sensitizing potential.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 25, 1984
Accession Number
ADA137289

Entities

People

  • J. G. Harvey Jr
  • J. V. Wade

Organizations

  • United States Army Medical Command

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abrasion
  • Agriculture
  • Animals
  • Digestive System Processes
  • Eye
  • Health
  • Health Services
  • Hygiene
  • Insect Repellents
  • Irritation
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Lagomorphs
  • Lethal Dosage
  • New Zealand
  • Pest Control
  • Physical Properties
  • Rodents

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology