Computer Assisted Cytologic Assessment,

Abstract

A criterion used for cytologic evaluation of cells consists of a comparison of the ration of the nucleus to the cytoplasm. It was the purpose of this study to determine if microscopic measurements of a cell's nuclear and cytoplasmic areas could provide an accurate and precise means for determining cytologic status. Oral cytologic specimens were stained by the Papanicolaou method and were assessed by three pathologists using conventional light microscopy. Specimens were classified into categories I through V, ranging from normal epithelial cells (I) to malignant cells (V). There were at least ten specimens for each category. A Zeiss Image Analysis System with an LED cursor and digitizer tablet were then utilized to trace fifty epithelial cells from each of the ten slides taken from each category. A total of 2500 measurements were performed in approximately four hours. A nuclear to cytoplasmic ratio was derived that was unique and specific for four of the five cytoplogy categories. It was concluded from this study that a computer-assisted technique for cytologic evaluation of oral epithelial cells based upon a nuclear to cytoplasmic ratio is both feasible and practical.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 27, 1983
Accession Number
ADA137547

Entities

People

  • J. O. Hollinger
  • M. L. Bryant
  • W. M. Carpenter

Organizations

  • United States Army Institute of Surgical Research

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Algorithms
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cell Biology
  • Cells
  • Classification
  • Computers
  • Cytoplasm
  • Detection
  • Discrimination
  • Materials
  • Mathematics
  • Physicians
  • Scientific Research
  • Security
  • Test And Evaluation

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.
  • Regression Analysis.