Scanning Electron Microscopic Evaluation of Root Canal Irrigation with Saline, Sodium Hypochlorite, and Citric Acid,
Abstract
This study used a scanning electron microscope and a calibrated scoring system to quantitatively evaluate the amount of superficial debris and the smeared layer that remained following root canal preparation with six different irrigation regimens. Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) was significantly more effective than citric acid in removing superficial debris from the apical third of the treated root canals. However, citric acid or a combination of NaOCl and citric acid was more effective than either NaCOl or saline in removing the smeared layer from the surface of the prepared root canal walls. (Author)
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Dec 01, 1983
- Accession Number
- ADA137567
Entities
People
- C. L. Mader
- C. M. Brown
- D. D. Peters
- J. C. Baumgartner
- J. D. Shulman
Organizations
- United States Army Institute of Surgical Research