Work Role Perceptions: Their Affective and Behavioral Consequences

Abstract

The role perceptions of fifty-eight engineers in a medium size industrial organization were related to their performance, job satisfaction, and affective responses to their role. The first concept of interest was role compliance--the extent to which the engineers described their own role behavior in line with what their supervisory or their peers believed should be done. Role compliance was found to influence job satisfaction and affective responses to the job directly and to moderate the relationship between motivational force, as described by Expectancy Theory, and performance or effort. The second concept of interest was the degree to which the role possessed motivational potential as described by Hackman and Oldham (1974). The results indicated that the motivational potential of the task impacted both directly and indirectly on job satisfaction and affective responses to the job, but only indirectly on performance. The results were discussed in light of the need for accurate communication of role requirements and the effects of expanding the motivational potential of a job.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADA138086

Entities

People

  • Cynthia D. Fisher
  • Daniel R. Ilgen
  • Donald J. Campbell
  • Lawremce H. Peters

Organizations

  • Purdue Research Foundation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Applied Psychology
  • Autonomy
  • Classification
  • Coefficients
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Job Satisfaction
  • Manufacturing
  • Product Development
  • Psychological Phenomena And Processes
  • Psychology
  • Ratings
  • Reliability
  • Social Psychology
  • Supervision
  • Supervisors

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Organizational Psychology.