Metastable Transition Metal Alloys Produced by Rapid Quenching: Structure and Properties.

Abstract

Metastable transition metal alloys, primarily, metallic glasses, were prepared by rapid solidification processing (melt spinning and arc-furnace hammer-and-anvil quenching); appropriate properties of these alloys were investigated. Specifically, glassy alloys containing transition metals such as Ti, Zr, Nb, Ta, Ni, Rh and Ir, as well as metals such as U, Ca and Cu and non-metallic additives such as O were studied; many of these glasses were prepared in this program for the first time. Properties studied included thermal stability (glass transition temperature and crystallization temperature), elastic modulus (measured by a newly adapted dynamic technique of impulse induced resonance), microhardness, and electrical transport (resistivity and thermoelectricity). Alloy constitution was studied. Rules for the prediction of ready glass formation based on alloy properties were formulated; a universal correlation between microhardness and elastic modulus was described. A new multilayer melt spinning technique was implemented. Nineteen publications resulted from this program and are listed in the report. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADA138296

Entities

People

  • B. C. Giessen

Organizations

  • Northeastern University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amorphous Materials
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Structure
  • Elastic Properties
  • Glass Transition Temperature
  • Heat Energy
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Working
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Phase Diagrams
  • Plastic Properties
  • Solid State Physics
  • Thermodynamics
  • Transition Metals
  • Transition Temperature

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design