Dual Adsorber-Capillary Column System for Gas Chromatographic Analysis of Air Samples (Systeme Mixte Adsorbeurs-Colonne Capillaire pour la Chromatographie en Phase Gazeuse d'Echantillons d'Air).

Abstract

An interface which allows thermal desorption and subsequent capillary gas chromatographic analysis of air samples is described. A small solid sorbent trap is positioned between the sampling tube and capillary column. A sample thermally released from the sampling tube is transferred by a carrier gas at high flow rate to the trap and retained. From there it is again thermally released and transferred to the capillary column by carrier gas at a low flow rate, as required by capillary GC. The transfer and injection steps are effected by means of externally placed solenoid valves. The performance of the system depends on the desorption temperature and time allowed for transfer of the sample between the two adsorbers and the column. These parameters are programmable and can be changed to suit the requirements of a particular analysis. The system allows the analysis of sub-parts-per-billion concentration levels in a comparatively simple and reproducible manner. Operation of the system does not require cryogenic cooling of either the trap or the GC oven. Chromatograms of a variety of air samples are presented and discussed. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA138305

Entities

People

  • M. E. Krzymien

Organizations

  • National Research Council Canada

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter IED
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Pollutants
  • Alkanes
  • Boiling Point
  • Chlorides
  • Chromatographic Analysis
  • Chromatographs
  • Chromatography
  • Cryopumping
  • Desorption
  • Detectors
  • Discrimination
  • Fuel Oils
  • Gas Chromatography
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Identification
  • Solenoid Valves
  • Solenoids

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Small Business Innovation Research Program (SBIR) EDI Research and Innovation.