Effects of Different Rub Models on Simulated Rotor Dynamics

Abstract

Using a direct-integration, transient-response rotor dynamics computer code, the response of turbine engine rotors to two different blade tip - seal interference rub models was studied. The first model, an abradable seal rub model, is based on an energy-loss-per-unit-volume theory. It is applicable to a ceramic turbine blade tip seal. The second, a smearing model, is based on viscous hydrodynamic theory. It is applicable to a metallic blade tip seal. The results from these two models were compared with those from a previously studied model based on dry friction theory. The abradable model was very sensitive to small changes in the energy per unit volume, and once a threshold was exceeded, the rotor went into backward whirl. The amplitude seemed to grow without limit. This similar to the dry friction model when the coefficient of friction exceeded a particular threshold. The smearing model was not as sensitive to small changes in the viscosity, but a threshold viscosity was found. When it was exceeded, the rotor went into backward whirl, but the amplitude seemed to grow to a finite limit.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADA138495

Entities

People

  • Albert F. Kascak
  • John J. Tomko

Organizations

  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Army Aviation
  • Bearings
  • Blade Tips
  • Blades
  • Clearances
  • Displacement
  • Frequency
  • Friction
  • Gas Turbines
  • High Energy
  • Materials
  • Mechanics
  • Shear Stresses
  • Simulations
  • Steady State
  • Turbines

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Control Systems Engineering.