Phlebotomus Fever Viruses in Panama.

Abstract

The epidemiology of Phlebotomus fever group viruses was studied in Panama. The project was subdivided into component sections: the incidence of Phlebotomus fever group viruses among US military personnel assigned to Panama; a serologic survey of cattle in Panama; a serologic survey and experimental infections of sylvatic vertebrates; an analysis of antigenic variation among strains of Chagres and Punta Toro viruses; laboratory rearing of phlebotomine sandflies; and Phlebotomus fever group viruses. Results of the study of these viruses among US soldiers in Panama found that both Chagres (CHG) and Punta Toro (PT) viruses were actively transmitted to US military personnel in Panama during 1980; that the incidence of PT viruses was approximately two-fold greater than the incidence of CHG viruses; that military companies which frequently engaged in field training exercises (infantry and combat support companies) had a higher incidence rate than did those companies which spent less time in field training; and that the incidence of infection among troops assigned to the Atlantic side of Panama was slightly greater than among those assigned to the Pacific side.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA139518

Entities

People

  • J. W. Millar

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Animals
  • Antibodies
  • Cells
  • Combat Support
  • Equine Encephalitis
  • Geographic Regions
  • Habitats
  • Immune Serums
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Personnel
  • Phlebotomus Fever
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Rodents
  • Two Dimensional
  • Virus Diseases
  • Viruses

Readers

  • Military Science
  • Urban Planning and Geography.
  • Vector-Borne Disease and Entomology