The Uncapacitated Facility Location Problem

Abstract

An economic problem of great practical importance is to choose the location of facilities, such as industrial plants or warehouses, in order to minimize the cost (or maximize the profit) of satisfying the demand for some commodity. In general there are fixed costs for locating the facilities and transportation costs for distributing the commodities between the facilities and the clients. This problem has been extensively studied in the literature and is often referred to as the plant, warehouse or facility location problem. When each potential facility has a capacity, which is the maximum demand that it can supply, the problem is known as the capacitated facility location problem. When the capacity hypothesis is not needed, we have the simple or uncapacitated facility location problem, which the authors abbreviate by UL. The mathematical formulation of these problems as integer programs has proven very fruitful in the derivation of solution methods.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA140000

Entities

People

  • George L. Nemhauser
  • Gérard Cornuéjols
  • Lairemce A. Wolsey

Organizations

  • Carnegie Mellon University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Computational Complexity
  • Computer Programming
  • Dynamic Programming
  • Evolutionary Algorithms
  • Heuristic Methods
  • Integer Programming
  • Linear Programming
  • Mathematical Programming
  • Mathematics
  • Operations Research
  • Optimization
  • Simplex Method
  • Systems Engineering

Readers

  • Industrial Economics
  • Operations Research