Rapid Diagnosis of Arbovirus and Arenavirus Infections by Immunofluorescence.

Abstract

Polyvalent slides bearing a mixture of five cell cultures each infected with a different group B arbovirus, for use in the indirect immunofluorescence test, have been prepared. The viruses in the slide were: Banzi, Japanese encephalitis, Langat, Rocio and yellow fever. The slides gave positive reactions when tested with hyperimmune mouse sera including 6 of 7 sera for viruses not represented in the mixture. It seems advisable, however, to prepare two different complementary sets of group B polyvalent slides if a complete or nearly complete coverage is to be achieved. Inactivation of yellow fever virus-carrying spot-slides can be accomplished by immersion in dilute betapropiolactone however, the quality of the slides may be impaired by this procedure. The immunofluorescence test with spot-slides prepared with viral isolates submitted for identification has continued to prove a time and labor saving procedure for antigenic grouping of strains; the method has been used with strains origination in Fiji, Uganda and South Africa.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA140101

Entities

People

  • J. Casals-ariet

Organizations

  • Yale University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Arbovirus Infections
  • Arthropod-Borne Encephalitis
  • Cells
  • Culture Techniques
  • Encephalitis
  • Health Services
  • Lassa Fever
  • Medical Personnel
  • Rift Valley Fever
  • Rodents
  • Ticks
  • Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers
  • Virus Diseases
  • Viruses
  • Yellow Fever
  • Zoonoses

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Virology (or Medical Virology).