Development of a Time-Weighted, Essentiality-Weighted Shortage Cost (Lambda E)

Abstract

Currently, the Navy uses shortage costs which are fixed over a large range of items and are independent of the item's average acquisition price, average acquisition time and military essentiality. Today's shortage costs are imputed costs based on a given budgetary goal. This analysis evaluates procedures designed to measure the actual time-weighted, essentiality-weighted shortage costs (Lambda E). One of the methods evaluated for computing shortage costs is based on the item's average acquisition price, since this is the minimum measure of how much the Navy is willing to spend to avoid a shortage. Shortage costs are also computed using the cost to operate and support a ship. This method is based on the assumption that the value of a ship's primary mission capabilities is equivalent to the amount of money the Navy is willing to spend to operate and support the ship. Under this method, item shortage costs are computed as a percentage of the ship's operating and support costs based upon that item's essentially to the ship's primary mission. This report analyzes alternatives techniques to measure the (Lambda E), recommends a specific method and discusses related to the implementation of he recommendation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 21, 1984
Accession Number
ADA140637

Entities

People

  • J. A. Mellinger
  • J. L. Zamer

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Computer Programs
  • Department Of Defense
  • Inventory
  • Inventory Control
  • Logistics
  • Logistics Management
  • Maintenance
  • Maintenance Costs
  • Materials
  • Military Research
  • Naval Operations
  • Navy
  • Operations Research
  • Procurement
  • Square Roots
  • Supply Depots

Readers

  • Logistics and Supply Chain Management.