Initial Acceleration for Electromagnetic Launchers: A Feasibility Study on Chemical Propellants

Abstract

Stored electromagnetic energy has been used at MRL and elsewhere to accelerate projectiles to ultra-high velocities. This novel method of accelerate suffers from the disadvantage that large currents could damage the conducting rails or the projectile particularly when the latter is at rest or moving slowly. This report discusses the feasibility of using conventional gun propellants to accelerate projectiles to velocities of about 1000 m/s before the pulse of electromagnetic energy is applied. A square-bore barrel is desirable to ensure a suitable interface between the barrel using chemical propellant and the rails of the electromagnetic propulsion device. Calculations show that minute amounts of an ionizing salt may be added to the propellant to enhance the conductivity of the plasma produced between the conducting rails and behind the projectile.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA142052

Entities

People

  • M. J. Chung

Organizations

  • Defence Science and Technology Group

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blast
  • Burning Rate
  • Electromagnetic Guns
  • Electromagnetic Propulsion
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Explosives
  • Gun Barrels
  • Machine Guns
  • Materials
  • Materials Testing
  • Munitions
  • Muzzle Velocity
  • Projectiles
  • Propellants
  • Standards

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • ballistics.