An Information-Theoretic Approach to Target Estimation of a Laser Radar Tracking System

Abstract

High energy laser systems with highly accurate measurements as target tracking sensors use a conical scan process to obtain a target capture and tracking within the narrow beamwidth. This searching process and the target tracking algorithm are major factors in the performance of the laser radar/ target tracking system. Previous research results use information-theoretic concepts in establishing a laser radar/target tracking performance bound independent of the filtering algorithm. A computer program was developed to calculate the lower bound of the estimation error due to the non-linear gaussian glint measurement process. Applying the Extended Kalman filter to the angle estimation problem for a gaussian glint measurement process, the resulting filter is found to have a structure consisting of a series of demodulations with gains adaptively determined by the resulting angle estimate. The optimal performance of this estimation process is shown to be dependent on the angle and a bound on the performance as well as a numerical algorithm is presented.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 20, 1984
Accession Number
ADA142247

Entities

People

  • Paul R. Kalata

Organizations

  • Drexel University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Closed Loop Systems
  • Communication Systems
  • Control Systems
  • Data Science
  • Filtration
  • Information Science
  • Kalman Filters
  • Laser Radar
  • Lasers
  • Mathematical Filters
  • Mathematical Models
  • Models
  • Modulation
  • Radar
  • Radar Tracking
  • Target Tracking

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy