The Effects of Hyperbaric Pressure on in vitro Neural Receptors.

Abstract

In vitro preparations of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor from rat muscle and eel electroplax were chemically and pharmacologically characterized and then subjected to compression/decompression to/from 800 psi. Pressure causes a reversible decrease in cholinergic agent binding to the receptor. This decrease is prevented if agents such as hexamethonium and diisopropylfluorophosphate are present. These studies imply that pressure effects on molecular interactions at neural receptors could account for hyperbaric neurological disorders. In addition, hyperbaric therapy could be successful in cases of toxin and organophosphorus agent intoxication. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADA142442

Entities

People

  • R. F. Taylor

Organizations

  • Arthur D. Little

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Animal Structures
  • Chemistry
  • Chromatography
  • Compression
  • Contract Administration
  • Contracts
  • Decompression
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Fish
  • High Pressure
  • Hyperbaric Chambers
  • Hyperbaric Conditions
  • Macromolecules
  • Materials
  • Military Research
  • Skeletal Muscle

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Neurotoxicology
  • Underwater engineering and Marine Technology.