Effect of Hepatotoxic Nonadecafluorodecanoic Acid on Gene Expression in Rat Liver

Abstract

Nonadecafluorodecanoic acid (NDFDA), a biological test model for similar compounds used to produce aqueous film-forming foams, is a potent hepatotoxin. since the compound has been shown to modify cellular membrane systems, the effect of NDFDA on membrane-dependent functions of genetic expression hs been investigated. Messenger RNA transport through nuclear pores in a cell-free system derived from rat liver, was significantly inhibited when the nucleic were derived from NDFDA-treated rats. The induction of the hepatic enzyme tyrosine aminotransferase by hydrocortisone and insulin was near normal. In contrast, pretreatment with NDFDA inhibited induction by glucagon, suggesting that some receptor or post-receptor step in the glucagon-mediated activation of the membrane-bound adenylate cyclase system was defective.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 08, 1984
Accession Number
ADA142985

Entities

People

  • Thomas E. Webb

Organizations

  • Ohio State University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Albumins
  • Blood
  • Blood Plasma
  • Blood Proteins
  • Body Fluids
  • Body Weight
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • Intracellular Membranes
  • Medical Personnel
  • Organelles
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Genetics
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology