Improved Materials for DC Dynamic Scattering at Elevated Temperatures.

Abstract

Liquid crystal (LC) mixtures and a sealant suitable for dc-activated dynamic scattering (DS) matrix displays are developed for wide range storage temperature (-60 to 80 deg C) and for elevated temperature operation. Three improved eutectic nematic mixtures are formulated with nematic ranges (undoped) of 0 to 74, -4 to 82, and -13 to 78 deg C, with flow viscosities of 31, 32, and 36 cP, respectively. Several types of sealants are tested in contact with LC and are evaluated according to the level of contamination they introduce at elevated temperature. One UV-curved sealant shows no apparent degradation effects after more than 18000 hours of 100 deg C heating with an undoped ester LC in a vacuum-filled test cell made with this sealant. The viscosity, dielectric anistropy, conductivity anisotropy, and dc-activated DS effects are studied as a function of temperature for one of the mixtures. Response times of DS as a function of temperature (25 deg C to 65 deg C) and cell thickness are also studied.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADA143076

Entities

People

  • A. M. Lackner
  • J. D. Margerum

Organizations

  • HRL Laboratories

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Engineering
  • Chemistry
  • Engineering
  • High Temperature
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Liquid Crystals
  • Low Temperature
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Matrix Displays
  • Melting Point
  • Metal Oxide Semiconductors
  • Military Research
  • New Jersey
  • New York
  • Rhode Island
  • Tubes

Readers

  • Analytical Mechanics
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.