Infrared Properties of Biological Materials of Interest to the Army.

Abstract

IR backscatter was measured from aerosols of potassium bromide, B. subtilis, B. subtilis spores, and M. luteus over the 9- to 11-micron region using a tunable carbon dioxide laser. The observed backscatter signatures were found to be in agreement with the predictions of Mie theory using the measured complex refractive indices appropriate to the material. Based on this work, we conclude that IR DISC is capable of detecting aerosols of biological organisms of concentrations of 100 particles/cu cm. The U.S. Army's detection goals are in the range of 5- to 10-particles/liter. Additional sensitivity can be achieved by extending the DISC technique to polarization sensitive methods.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADA143929

Entities

People

  • D. E. Cooper

Organizations

  • SRI International

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerosol Generators
  • Backscattering
  • Biological Aerosols
  • Carbon Dioxide Lasers
  • Classification
  • Databases
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Intensity
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Optical Materials
  • Refractive Index
  • Scattering

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Microbial Pathology
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy