Evaluation of Service Lubricants and Metals Correlation of Bench Tests with Engines.

Abstract

The object of the work, to devise a test that enables engine lubrication to be correlated by the High Frequency Reciprocating (HFR) test apparatus, recently developed in the Lubrication Laboratory of Imperial College, has been successfully completed. Oils whose performance were evaluated in the full scale 240 hour diesel scuffing test, 6V 53T, have been tested. Calcium detergent was found to have a considerable effect on wear. Most of the additives tested gave a surface film characterised by a high electrical contact resistance, ECR, which may reach 106 ohms. When it is present, there is very little or no wear. It is broken down mainly by temperature but also by load, with consequent increase of wear. The project was primarily concerned with the influence of lubricants on engines, so standard engine liners were used. Some test, however, clearly demonstrated the importance of liner metallurgy and liner finish. This subject would repay further study. The importance of combustion atmosphere is briefly discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADA143971

Entities

People

  • A. Cameron
  • T. Nonaka

Organizations

  • Imperial College London

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bench Tests
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Combustion
  • Diesel Engines
  • Electrical Resistance
  • Films
  • Finishes
  • Frequency
  • Friction
  • High Temperature
  • Lubricants
  • Lubrication
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Test And Evaluation

Readers

  • Petroleum Engineering
  • Theoretical Analysis.
  • Tribology (the study of the boundary interaction between sliding surfaces, lubrication, wear and friction).