The Military Chaplaincy: A Study in Role Conflict

Abstract

This study examines the difficulties experienced by individual chaplains who are expected to balance the two full-time roles of clergyman and military officer, and be totally responsible to both the commanding officer and to God. The research method used was a 'Chaplain's Role Assessment Inventory' which was designed to determine the extent of perceived role conflict of a random sample of approximately 50% of active duty Army chaplains. Eight hundred and ninety-one inventories were mailed out and the return rate was 73%. Also explored by the study was how the variables of rank, denomination/faith group, years of service, and age impacted upon the extent of perceived role conflict and the tendency to be 'prophetic' within the military system. The data indicated that chaplains do experience role conflict, that feelings of conflict are partially related to the rank of the chaplain, and that several denominations are much more prone to be 'prophetic' within the system than are others. Also, the majority of chaplains used prayer and meditation, study, and dialogue with colleagues and friends to cope with the stress of role conflict.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 10, 1984
Accession Number
ADA144340

Entities

People

  • Robert C. Vickers

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Chaplains
  • Christianity
  • Enlisted Personnel
  • Instructors
  • Military Organizations
  • Military Personnel
  • New York
  • Personnel Management
  • Psychological Phenomena And Processes
  • Psychology
  • Religion
  • Second World War
  • Students
  • Surveys
  • United States
  • War Colleges

Readers

  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Military Leadership and Professional Education.
  • Organizational Psychology.