Immunochemistry of Rat Lung Tumorigenesis

Abstract

Changes in cell mediated immunity have been identified in relation to tumorigenesis. Most chemical carcinogens were found to be immunosuppressive. Cytogenetic changes and impaired DNA repair-synthesis were also found to be associated in chemical carcinogenesis. Measurement of temporal variability of immunologic, cytogenetic and DNA repair changes in relation to exposure to chemical carcinogens and throughout initiation and progression of lung cancer in an animal model is the subject of this research project. The first phase of this investigation includes the in vitro measurement of cellular immune response as well as sister chromatid exchange and DNA replication and repair synthesis in spleen, thymus and blood lymphocytes in control rats. This project was initiated in November of 1980; therefore, this annual report reflects only 8 months of work. It is projected that Phase I be concluded by the end of 1981. This will be followed by Phase II which will include the measurement of cellular immune parameters, sister chromatid exchange and DNA replication and repair synthesis in spleen, thymus and blood lymphocytes throughout tumorigenesis in rats intratracheally exposed to 3-methylcholanthrene.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA145010

Entities

People

  • Hoda A. Guirgis

Organizations

  • University of California, Irvine

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antigens
  • Blood
  • Blood Cells
  • Cancer
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Chromosome Structures
  • Chromosomes
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Genetics
  • Immune Serums
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Lymphatic System
  • Lymphocytes
  • Neoplasms
  • Rodents
  • T Lymphocytes

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech