Theoretical Investigation of Device Aspects of Semiconductor Superlattices.

Abstract

Semiconductor superlattices are synthetic crystals, which consist either of a periodic sequence of ultrahigh layers of two different semiconductors ('compositional superlatices) or of a single homogeneous semiconductor, which is periodically n- and p- doped, investigated electrical and electro-optical device applications of semiconductor superlattices in general, but with special emphasis on fast devices and oscillators for microwave generation. It is found, that an extremely wide spectrum of possibilities results from the fact that the properties of superlattices can be tailored for a given goal. Considered were two groups of device applications according to the two major classes of semiconductor superlattices: i) Devices, which rely on properties, which are in common to both classes of superlattices. The most appealing devices in this class are the far infrared radiation lasers, based on stimulated emission associated with interlayer transitions. ii) Devices, which relay on the unique features of the doping superlattices. The electronic properties of these superlattices cannot only be tailored but they can be tuned within wide limits for a given specimen. Moreover, the electron-hole recombination lifetimes exceed those of the host materials by many orders of magnitude.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA146641

Entities

People

  • G. H. Doehler

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Gaps
  • Charge Carriers
  • Crystal Lattice Vibrations
  • Crystals
  • Energy Bands
  • Far Infrared Radiation
  • Fermi Levels
  • Field Effect Transistors
  • Light Sources
  • Materials
  • Periodic Variations
  • Scattering
  • Semiconductor Devices
  • Semiconductors
  • Solid State Physics
  • Transistors
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics