Diurnal Freeze-Thaw Frequencies in Selected Regions of the High Latitudes

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to provide information on the incidence of daily freezing conditions, i.e., frost days (min < or = O C), and freeze-thaw days (min < or = 0 C max > O C), per month or year throughout Alaska, Eastern Siberia, Iceland, and Greenland. Tables are provided of the above parameters. In addition, linear regression equations were developed for each area for deriving the above information from ordinary climatic data. Station models of percent days per month with freeze-thaw throughout the year are also given for a range of climates in the regions indicated as well as for several German stations representing a range of elevation. Another set of models shows that the percent freeze-thaw per month could be expressed as a function of mean monthly temperature. The constants for the latter (sine) function reflect the continentality of the station. The various models presented demonstrate the relationship between daily freezing conditions and the temperature regime. The results should improve understanding of periglacial activity and provide a means of predicting possible climatic effects on the construction of buildings roads, and airport runways.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADA147276

Entities

People

  • Ruth L. Wexler

Organizations

  • Geospatial Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Amplitude
  • Army
  • Army Corps Of Engineers
  • Climate
  • Cold Regions
  • Construction Materials
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Equations
  • High Latitudes
  • Latitude
  • Regions
  • Test And Evaluation
  • United States
  • Virginia
  • Warfare

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Climatology
  • Polar and Arctic Studies