Rubber-Modified Epoxies. I. Cure, Transitions, and Morphology.

Abstract

A methodology for investigating cure and its relationship to the development of morphology and transitions for rubber-modified thermosetting systems has been developed. An aromatic tetrafunctional diamine-cured digly-cidyl ether of bisphenol A epoxy resin (maximum glass transition temperature 167 C was modified separately with two reactive liquid rubbers; i.e., a prereacted carboxyl-terminated rubber and an amino-terminated rubber. In order to develop fully cured but distinct cure-dependent morphologies, the systems were cured isothermally at different temperatures until reactions ceased and then were postcured by heating above the maximum glass transition temperature. The maximum glass transition temperature of the matrix and the volume fraction of dispersed phase for the amino-terminated rubber-modified system were particularly sensitive to cure conditions in consequence of complications in the cure chemistry.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADA147377

Entities

People

  • A. J. Kinloch
  • J. K. Gillham
  • L. C. Chan
  • S. J. Shaw

Organizations

  • Princeton University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Composite Materials
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Epoxy Resins
  • Glass Transition Temperature
  • Light Transmission
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Microscopy
  • Military Research
  • Particle Size
  • Polymers
  • Resins
  • Transition Temperature
  • Transitions

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Reinforced Composite Materials