Mechanisms of Exciting Pressure Oscillations in Ramjet Engines.

Abstract

Analytical work devoted to the global acoustics has been concerned with both linear and nonlinear behavior. Good agreement has been found between calculations of the mode shapes and data taken at the Naval Weapons Center. Numerical calculations are in progress to provide representation of the nonlinear unsteady behavior of a normal shock wave in an inlet diffuser, including viscous effects. Experimental investigations of combustion have been carried out with pressure, spectral line intensity and flow visualization techniques in a burner equipped with a bluff body flameholder. When the combustion is stable, the flow in the flameholder shear layers has many of the characteristics of isothermal shear layers. When unstable combustion occurs, the shear layers are characterized by large vortices which are shed from the flame holder lip. The self excited oscillations appear to result from a coupling between the vortex production mechanism and nonsteady heat addition in the vortex. Both steady and nonsteady processes are being studied. Calculations of the pressure pulse from a flame wound in a plane vortex have been completed and show the manner in which the pressure peak and time delay scale with system variables.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 04, 1983
Accession Number
ADA147818

Entities

People

  • E. E. Zukoski
  • F. E. C. Culick
  • F. E. Marble

Organizations

  • California Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Fields
  • Acoustics
  • Boundary Layer
  • Burning Rate
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Chambers
  • Combustors
  • Flame Holders
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Frequency
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Ramjet Engines
  • Shock Waves
  • Steady Flow
  • Turbulent Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Technology.