Earth's Radiation Belts.

Abstract

This report reviews the status of radiation-belt science at the close of the data-acquisition phase (1976-79) of the International Magnetospheric Study (IMS). The purpose is to place recent discoveries in context with respect to long-standing problems, and to indicate possible directions for future research in radiation-belt physics. The review includes a synopsis of results achieved on topics related to the source, energization, transport, and loss processes that affect geomagnetically trapped radiation, as well as results concerning certain subtle consequences of adiabatic charged-particle motion. Major areas of interest include the effects of charge exchange and radial transport on the ion composition of the ring current and radiation belts, the measurement of ion distributions in all three dimensions of velocity space, and the evolution of radiation-belt particle intensities as a consequence of temporal variations of transport coefficients and boundary conditions over the solar cycle and over the course of a magnetic storm. Moreover, the realization is developing that the major uncertainties in radiation-belt physics lie beyond the radiation belts themselves.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 28, 1984
Accession Number
ADA147927

Entities

People

  • M. Schulz

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alpha Particles
  • Charged Particles
  • Coefficients
  • Convection
  • Cosmic Rays
  • Data Acquisition
  • Data Analysis
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Storms
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Particle Flux
  • Particles
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Radiation
  • Solar Cycle
  • Solar Wind

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Academic Conference Management
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Space