Crystallization Behavior of Poly(3,3-bis(Ethoxymethyl) Oxetane) and Poly(3,3-bis(Azidomethyl) Oxetane),

Abstract

Two crystal modifications have been found for poly (3,3-bis(ethoxymethyl) oxetane), poly(BEMO), by wide-angle x-ray powder diffraction and differential scanning calorimetry while only one modification has been found for poly(3,3-bis(azido methyl) oxetane), poly(BAMO). Melting temperatures for the two polymers were nearly the same, varying from about 70 deg C to about 90 deg C depending on the thermal treatment; higher crystallization temperatures resulted in higher melting temperatures. The equilibrium melting temperature, T sub m, was found to be 125 deg C and 128 deg C for poly(BEMO) and poly(BAMO), respectively, using the Hoffman-Weeks extrapolation procedure. Measurement of the melting point depression of poly(BEMO) and poly(BAMO) in di-butyl phthalate yielded enthalpy of fusion values of 2.25 kcal/mole and 12.8 kcal/mole, respectively. The percent crystallinity for poly(BEMO) and poly(BAMO), respectively was calculated to be 55-60% and 13-30% based on DSC and x-ray analysis.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADA148271

Entities

People

  • Catherine J. Murphy
  • G. V. Henderson Jr.
  • K. E. Hardenstine
  • L. H. Sperling

Organizations

  • Lehigh University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Block Copolymers
  • Chemistry
  • Chlorides
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystallization
  • Crystals
  • Diffraction
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Of Fusion
  • Measurement
  • Melting
  • Melting Point
  • Molecular Weight
  • Phase Transformations
  • Sodium Compounds
  • Thermodynamic Properties
  • Thermodynamics

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry
  • Materials science

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.