Basic Instability Mechanisms in Chemically Reacting Subsonic and Supersonic Flows.

Abstract

Temporal development of spectral changes in the thermal structure of premixed, rod-stabilized, lean methane-air V-flames was examined as a quasi-laminar flame (in the absence of grid-generated turbulence) propagated into the wake region of a neighboring cylindrical rod of different diameters. Significant changes in the spectral structure were observed. In the presence of turbulence-generating grids or disturbance wakes, there was an increase in the intensities of the smaller eddies within the flame brush, thus resulting in higher apparent turbulent-flame-propagation speeds due to rate-augmentation. Examination of the effects of the equivalence ratio and the turbulence scale and intensity showed the possible role of the coupling between chemical kinetics and turbulence in augmenting the high-frequency fluctuations. A one-component Laser-Doppler-Velocimetry system was purchased and a traversing mechanism was being constructed. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 18, 1984
Accession Number
ADA148408

Entities

People

  • T. Y. Toong

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Flame Propagation
  • Flow
  • Frequency
  • Grids
  • Hot Wire Anemometers
  • Instability
  • Kinetics
  • Massachusetts
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Supersonic Flow
  • Time Intervals
  • Traversing Mechanisms
  • Turbulence

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flight