High Specific Heat Dielectrics and Kapitza Resistance at Dielectric Boundaries.

Abstract

This program has two efforts: Kapitza and thermal properties studies. Two separate Kapitza conductance test facilities have been designed and fabricated for both solid-solid and for solid-liquid He II measurements. Preliminary data has been obtained for copper to thalium chloride interface conductance and also for potassium bromide and lithium fluoride thermal conductance to Helium II. For the latter two materials, the test dewars were designed to allow cleaving of the samples under liquid helium and subsequent irradiation of the cleaved surface with UV laser light. Preliminary experiments have been carried out on the effect of UV induced surface defect centers on the Kapitza conductance of potassium bromide. Thermal properties work has included the measurement of the specific heat and thermal conductivity of the cadmium chromium oxide and zinc chromium oxide spinels and of several cesium chloride structure heavy metal halides in the temperature range of 1.5 to 35K. The specific heat data for the spinels was analyzed in terms of both lattice phonons and magnetic contributions. The dependence of the spinel's thermal conductivity of magnetic fields up to 15T was studied and magnetocaloric data has been obtained. For both the zinc and cadmium spinels, the latter results showed a paramagnetic behavior with demagnetization cooling and magnetization heating

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 12, 1984
Accession Number
ADA148476

Entities

People

  • B. R. Patton
  • J. H. Parker Jr.
  • P. W. Eckels
  • W. N. Lawless

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Composite Materials
  • Conductivity
  • Heat Transfer
  • Heat Transmission
  • Heavy Metals
  • Low Temperature
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Metals
  • Optical Materials
  • Specific Heat
  • Surface Roughness
  • Test Facilities
  • Thermal Conductivity
  • Thermal Properties

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Semiconductor Device Technology
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition