Synthesis of New Prophylactic Antiradiation Drugs.

Abstract

S series of N-(3-aryl-1-adamantanemethyl)-alpha-mercaptoacetamidines and derivatives was synthesized. A number of 3-aryl-1-adamantanemethylamines B were synthesized first. These amines would become part of the N-substituent of the amidine function, R'NH-C(=NH)-CH2SY. The specific alpha-mercaptoacetamidines and derivatives, which were prepared, were those in which R=CH3, and SY is S2O3(-) (Bunte Salt), SPO3(-2) and S-S(disulfide); R=OCH3, and SY is SH,S-S(disulfide), SPO3(-2); R=F, and SY is SH, S-S(disulfide), SPO3(-2); as well as R=SCH3, where SY is S2O3(-) (Bunte Salt), or SPO3(-2). Of the 10 compounds sent to Walter Reed Army Institute for Research, 6 were evaluated for radiation protective potency in mice. The compounds showed some protective activity but did not show unusual promise, in part due to their relatively high toxicity.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADA148648

Entities

People

  • I. Handa
  • L. Bauer

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alcohols
  • Aluminum
  • Aluminum Hydride
  • Amines
  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Carbon Tetrachloride
  • Chemical Products
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Hydrochloric Acid
  • Hydrogen
  • Hydroxides
  • Materials
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Organic Materials
  • Sodium Hydroxide
  • Water

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Snow Cover Descriptors for Reptiles and Their Illustrations.
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.